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Impact of Body Image on Depressive Symptoms of Adolescents: Mediating Effect of Self-perception

Çѱ¹Çб³º¸°ÇÇÐȸÁö 2019³â 32±Ç 1È£ p.50 ~ 58
KMID : 0608420190320010050
ÇÏ¿µ¹Ì ( Ha Yeong-Mi ) - °æ»ó´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ °£È£Çаú

ä¿©ÁÖ ( Chae Yeo-Joo ) - °æ»ó´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ ´ëÇпø

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effect of self-perception on the relationship between body image and depressive symptoms in middle school adolescents.

Methods: This study performed a pathway analysis with a sample of 284 adolescents recruited from three middle schools. Self-reported questionnaires consisted of items regarding body image, self-perception, and depressive symptoms.
Results: Body image, self-perception, and depressive symptoms showed a significant correlation. Self-perception was directly affected by body image and depressive symptoms were not affected by body image. The mediating effect of self-perception on body image¡¯s impact on depressive symptoms was confirmed. Self-perception had a significant indirect effect on depressive symptoms, which means that self-perception has a full mediating effect on body image¡¯s impact on depressive symptoms.

Conclusions: The effect of body image on depressive symptoms was fully mediated by self-perception in early adolescents. It suggests that self-perception needs to be considered when providing nursing interventions for adolescents.
KeyWords
½Åü»ó, Àڱ⿪·®Áö°¢, ¿ì¿ï°¨
Body image, Self concept, Depression
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